Pretend
You're in a War: The Who and the Sixties by Mark Blake (Aurum Press)
THE WORST
THING that can be said about Pretend You're in a War, Mark Blake's excellent
new biography on the Who, is that it ends abruptly in 1970. This is before the
English band recorded two of the best rock albums ever made (Who's Next and
Quadrophenia), before drummer Keith Moon died in 1978, before the group's
official breakup and countless reunion tours.
Blake
leaves a lot of the Who's story out, but you can't fault him for false
advertising: His book's subtitle, The Who and the Sixties, indicates that this
is a deep dive into the group's formative years, as they evolved from a scrappy
pub band playing R&B covers into proto-punk totems for London's mod
movement, then had something of an identity crisis before emerging in 1969 with
Tommy.
There's no
shortage of Who biographies on the market, but Blake's level of research in
Pretend You're in a War is exemplary. Persistent myths surround the band to
this day; many, in fact, were perpetuated by the group over the years. Blake
aims for concrete facts and firsthand accounts of pivotal Who moments—such as
Moon's notorious audition for the band, or the first show where Pete Townshend
smashed his guitar. (The group was performing at one of their usual haunts,
which had just installed a low-rise stage; Townshend miscalculated the distance
to the ceiling and accidentally rammed his guitar right into it.) When a
definitive narrative can't be determined, Blake gives equal weight to
conflicting accounts, presenting all sides of the story.
What's
striking in Blake's book is how the group, for all its musical power, never
really coalesced into a tight gang of friends offstage. Internal conflict
marred almost every step of the Who's development, as when singer Roger Daltrey
was forced to concede leadership of the band to songwriter Townshend, or when
Moon's outrageous behaviour and inconsistent musicianship hobbled them on
numerous overseas tours.
What's
even more interesting is how Blake depicts the group as firmly out of step with
the societal and cultural changes that surrounded them, even as works like
"My Generation" and "I Can See for Miles" defined the sound
of the 1960s. The Who were never really comfortable with the "mod"
saddle, and were distinctly out of step with flower power.
There's
more to the Who's story, and perhaps Blake will tell it in a second volume. For
now, this thickly detailed, terrifically readable book is the definitive word
on their first decade.
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